Pegasus Spyware: A Reality Check for Your Privacy
A new report confirms that a politician investigating Pegasus spyware had his own phone compromised by the same software.
Pegasus spyware is no longer a theoretical
threat for the elite.
Stelios Kouloglou spent his time as a member of the European Parliament investigating how intrusive software was used to compromise public officials and journalists, and he was part of a committee tasked with probing the reach of dangerous digital tools. Then the target became the investigator. Forensic analysis confirmed his personal device was hit by the very same software he was tasked with studying.
The reality of mobile surveillance
Pegasus spyware exploits operating system vulnerabilities to infect phones. It's designed for total access. Once a device is compromised, the software can tap into microphones and cameras, scrape your messages, photos, contact lists, and browsing history, and it essentially turns your private device into a remote monitoring tool for whoever controls the infection.
The incident involving the European Parliament member highlights a sobering truth about digital security. No one is truly off limits. But the software, created by an Israeli firm called NSO Group, has been discovered on devices across the globe, and it's not just a tool for tracking criminals but is increasingly used to monitor those who speak out or hold power.
Why lawmakers are prime targets
Being an elected official doesn't grant you immunity from high-tech snooping. In fact, it often makes you a primary target. The recent investigation found that the compromise of this specific device occurred during critical periods, when the committee was holding hearings and conducting sensitive negotiations, and access to these devices meant access to the inner workings of an official government probe.

The timeline of an invasion
The forensic findings paint a clear picture of how this unfolded. The targeting was not a one-time event. It happened repeatedly.
- October 2022: The device was first compromised while the owner was in the hospital.
- March 2023: The phone was infected again by the software.
- Multiple alerts: Apple sent notifications regarding potential spyware threats in March 2023, August 2023, and April 2024.
He didn't even realize the security alerts had arrived. But this is a common issue for many users, who might be under surveillance for weeks or months without ever knowing it until a technical analysis finally identifies the breach.
Me being a member of the Pegasus Committee investigating Pegasus and at the same time being hacked by Pegasus, it was something really too reckless.
That quote comes from Stelios Kouloglou, the former member of the European Parliament who found himself in the crosshairs. It's a raw, visceral reaction. His response captures the anger and shock of realizing that an unknown entity had stripped bare both his private life and his work as a public servant. But he can't escape that feeling of violation.
The myth of digital safety
Many people believe their standard security measures are enough. But mercenary firms use tools specifically designed to bypass these basic protections, and while some organizations now offer screening systems for lawmakers, the technology often lags behind the threat. Protecting your data requires more than just updated software or a passkey. It's not that simple.
The broader issue is that the market for these tools is growing, and despite international awareness and various sanctions imposed by countries like the United States, the threat remains active. It's a dangerous game. But the cost of entry into the spyware market is dropping, and artificial intelligence is poised to make these attacks easier and cheaper to deploy.
What this means for you
Does this matter to the average person? It does. So when even the most secure figures in government are vulnerable, it proves that current privacy safeguards are failing, and that's a problem that goes far beyond any single individual. But it's not just about individuals. It's a systemic issue, one that threatens the integrity of public institutions and the very rule of law itself.
There's no magic button to stop this. But experts point out that policy changes and concrete international action are needed to curb the abuse of this technology, a complex challenge that won't be solved overnight. Until then, you are left to manage your own risk in a world where your phone can be turned against you at any time. It's a harsh reminder. Privacy in the digital age is a constant battle.
The road ahead
Recommendations for better oversight and forensic labs exist. But they've sat on tables for years without any action. Meanwhile, the use of this software continues to expand, and the question is no longer whether this technology exists but when governments will decide to prioritize their citizens' privacy over the utility of intrusive surveillance.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Pegasus spyware and what can it do once it infects a device?
Pegasus spyware is designed for total access, exploiting operating system vulnerabilities to infect phones. Once compromised, it can tap into microphones and cameras, scrape messages, photos, contact lists, and browsing history, turning the device into a remote monitoring tool.
Why are lawmakers like Stelios Kouloglou prime targets for Pegasus spyware?
Being an elected official doesn't grant immunity from snooping; it often makes them primary targets. The compromise of Kouloglou's device occurred during critical periods when his committee held hearings and sensitive negotiations, giving attackers access to the inner workings of an official government probe.
How did the Pegasus spyware infection unfold for Stelios Kouloglou?
The targeting was not a one-time event; it happened repeatedly. The device was first compromised in October 2022 while he was in the hospital, infected again in March 2023, and Apple sent multiple spyware threat notifications in March 2023, August 2023, and April 2024.
Who created Pegasus spyware and where has it been discovered?
The software was created by an Israeli firm called NSO Group. It has been discovered on devices across the globe and is used not only for tracking criminals but increasingly to monitor those who speak out or hold power.
What does the article say about the myth of digital safety and protecting against Pegasus?
Many people believe standard security measures are enough, but mercenary firms use tools designed to bypass these protections. Protecting data requires more than updated software or a passkey, and the technology for screening often lags behind the threat, leaving individuals to manage their own risk.
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